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CVE-2026-54899PATCHED
rubygems · oj

Oj: Use-After-Free in Oj::Parser Symbol Key Cache Toggle

Description

Oj (Optimized JSON) is a JSON parser and Object marshaller packaged as a Ruby gem. Prior to version 3.17.2, disabling symbol_keys on a reused Oj::Parser instance triggers a heap use-after-free. When symbol_keys is toggled from true to false, opt_symbol_keys_set frees the internal key cache (cache_free) but does not clear the pointer. The next parse call reads from the freed cache via cache_intern, producing a use-after-free. This issue has been fixed in version 3.17.2.

Affected Products

VendorProductVersions
rubygemsoj< 3.17.2

References

  • https://github.com/ohler55/oj/security/advisories/GHSA-2cw7-v8ff-p88r(x_refsource_CONFIRM)

Related News (2 articles)

Tier B
CERT-FR9d ago
Multiples vulnérabilités dans les produits IBM (31 juillet 2026)
→ No new info (linked only)
Tier C
VulDB38d ago
CVE-2026-54899 | ohler55 oj up to 3.17.1 JSON Parser Oj::Parser use after free
→ No new info (linked only)
CISA KEV❌ No
Actively exploited❌ No
Patch available
oj@3.17.2
CWECWE-416
PublishedJun 19, 2026
Last enriched38d agov2
Tags
GHSA-2cw7-v8ff-p88rrubygems
Trending Score13
Source articles2
Independent2
Info Completeness8/14
Missing: cvss, epss, kev, exploit, iocs, mitre_attack

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Verification

State: unverified
Confidence: 0%

Vulnerability Timeline

CVE Published
Jun 19, 2026
Discovered by ZDM
Jun 19, 2026
Updated: severity, patchAvailable
Jul 1, 2026
Patch Available
Jul 1, 2026

Version History

v2
Last enriched 38d ago
v2Tier C38d ago

Updated severity to CRITICAL, corrected patch version to 3.17.2, and noted no exploit available.

severitypatchAvailable
via VulDB
v150d ago

Initial creation