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CVE-2026-4821EXPLOITEDPATCHED
github · github enterprise

Proxy configuration command injection vulnerability found in GitHub Enterprise Server Management Console configuration API

Description

An improper neutralization of special elements vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an authenticated Management Console administrator to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacter injection in proxy configuration fields such as http_proxy. Exploitation of this vulnerability required access to the GitHub Enterprise Server instance and administrator privileges to the Management Console. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.21 and was fixed in versions 3.20.1, 3.19.5, 3.18.8, 3.17.14, 3.16.17, 3.15.21, 3.14.26. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.

Affected Products

VendorProductVersions
githubgithub enterprise3.20.0, 3.19.0, 3.18.0, 3.17.0, 3.16.0, 3.15.0, 3.14.0

Also Affects

Downstream vendors/products affected by this vulnerability

VendorProductSourceConfidence
microsoftgithub enterprisecert_advisory90%

References

  • https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.20/admin/release-notes#3.20.1
  • https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.19/admin/release-notes#3.19.5
  • https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.18/admin/release-notes#3.18.8
  • https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.17/admin/release-notes#3.17.14
  • https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.16/admin/release-notes#3.16.17
  • https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.15/admin/release-notes#3.15.21
  • https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.14/admin/release-notes#3.14.24

Related News (3 articles)

Tier B
CCCS Canada9d ago
GitHub security advisory (AV26-383)
→ No new info (linked only)
Tier B
BSI Advisories11d ago
[NEU] [hoch] Microsoft GitHub Enterprise: Mehrere Schwachstellen
→ No new info (linked only)
Tier C
VulDB11d ago
CVE-2026-4821 | GitHub Enterprise Server up to 3.20.0 Proxy Configuration os command injection
→ No new info (linked only)
CISA KEV❌ No
Actively exploited✅ Yes
Patch available
3.20.1
CWECWE-78
PublishedApr 21, 2026
Last enriched9d agov3
Trending Score14
Source articles3
Independent3
Info Completeness9/14
Missing: cvss, epss, kev, iocs, mitre_attack

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Related CVEs (5)

CRITICALCVE-2026-3854
Remote code execution via git push option injection in GitHub Enterprise Server
Trending: 66
NONECVE-2026-5921
Server-Side Request Forgery in GitHub Enterprise Server allowed extraction of sensitive environment variables via timing side-channel attack
Trending: 9
NONECVE-2026-5512EXP
Improper authorization vulnerability in GitHub Enterprise Server allowed disclosure of private repository names via mobile upload policy API
Trending: 9
NONECVE-2026-4296
Incorrect Regular Expression vulnerability in GitHub Enterprise Server allowed unauthorized access to user accounts via OAuth callback URL validation bypass
Trending: 9
NONECVE-2026-5845
Improper authorization fallback allows scoped user-to-server token installation escape in GitHub Enterprise Server
Trending: 9

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Verification

State: unverified
Confidence: 0%

Vulnerability Timeline

CVE Published
Apr 21, 2026
Discovered by ZDM
Apr 21, 2026
Updated: description, severity
Apr 22, 2026
Actively Exploited
Apr 22, 2026
Exploit Available
Apr 22, 2026
Patch Available
Apr 22, 2026
Updated: severity, exploitAvailable, activelyExploited
Apr 23, 2026

Version History

v3
Last enriched 9d ago
v3Tier B9d ago

Updated severity to HIGH and marked the vulnerability as actively exploited with an exploit available.

severityexploitAvailableactivelyExploited
via CCCS Canada
v2Tier C11d ago

Updated severity to CRITICAL, corrected exploit availability to false, and provided a new description with additional details.

descriptionseverity
via VulDB
v111d ago

Initial creation