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5.3
CVE-2026-39886EXPLOITEDPATCHED
openexr · openexr

OpenEXR has HTJ2K Signed Integer Overflow in ht_undo_impl()

Description

OpenEXR provides the specification and reference implementation of the EXR file format, an image storage format for the motion picture industry. Versions 3.4.0 through 3.4.9 have a signed integer overflow vulnerability in OpenEXR's HTJ2K (High-Throughput JPEG 2000) decompression path. The `ht_undo_impl()` function in `src/lib/OpenEXRCore/internal_ht.cpp` accumulates a bytes-per-line value (`bpl`) using a 32-bit signed integer with no overflow guard. A crafted EXR file with 16,385 FLOAT channels at the HTJ2K maximum width of 32,767 causes `bpl` to overflow `INT_MAX`, producing undefined behavior confirmed by UBSan. On an allocator-permissive host where the required ~64 GB allocation succeeds, the wrapped negative `bpl` value would subsequently be used as a per-scanline pointer advance, which would produce a heap out-of-bounds write. On a memory-constrained host, the allocation fails before `ht_undo_impl()` is entered. This is the second distinct integer overflow in `ht_undo_impl()`. CVE-2026-34545 addressed a different overflow in the same function — the `int16_t p` pixel-loop counter at line ~302 that overflows when iterating over channels whose `width` exceeds 32,767. The CVE-2026-34545 fix did not touch the `int bpl` accumulator at line 211, which is the subject of this advisory. The `bpl` accumulator was also not addressed by any of the 8 advisories in the 2026-04-05 v3.4.9 release batch. This finding is structurally identical to CVE-2026-34588 (PIZ `wcount*nx` overflow in `internal_piz.c`) and should be remediated with the same pattern. The CVE-2026-34588 fix did not touch `internal_ht.cpp`. Version 3.4.10 contains a remediation that addresses the vulnerability in `internal_ht.cpp`.

Affected Products

VendorProductVersions
openexropenexr>= 3.4.0, < 3.4.10

References

  • https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/openexr/security/advisories/GHSA-r3mr-mx8q-jcw5(x_refsource_CONFIRM)
  • https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/openexr/releases/tag/v3.4.10(x_refsource_MISC)

Related News (1 articles)

Tier C
VulDB20d ago
CVE-2026-39886 | AcademySoftwareFoundation OpenEXR up to 3.4.9 EXR File internal_ht.cpp ht_undo_impl integer overflow (GHSA-r3mr-mx8q-jcw5)
→ No new info (linked only)
CVSS 3.15.3 MEDIUM
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
CISA KEV❌ No
Actively exploited✅ Yes
Patch available
3.4.10
CWECWE-190
PublishedApr 21, 2026
Last enriched20d agov2
Trending Score3
Source articles1
Independent1
Info Completeness9/14
Missing: epss, kev, exploit, iocs, mitre_attack

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Related CVEs (5)

CRITICALCVE-2026-34588EXP
OpenEXR has a signed 32-bit Overflow in PIZ Decoder Leads to OOB Read/Write
Trending: 63
NONECVE-2026-42216EXP
OpenEXR: Out-of-bounds read in `IDManifest::init()` during prefix expansion
Trending: 29
NONECVE-2026-40244EXP
OpenEXR has integer overflow in DWA setupChannelData planarUncRle pointer arithmetic (missed variant of CVE-2026-34589)
Trending: 2
NONECVE-2026-40250EXP
OpenEXR has integer overflow in DWA decoder outBufferEnd pointer arithmetic (missed variant of CVE-2026-34589)
Trending: 2
HIGHCVE-2026-34379
OpenEXR has a misaligned write in LossyDctDecoder_execute leading to undefined behavior (DWA/DWAB decompression)
Trending: 1

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Verification

State: unverified
Confidence: 0%

Vulnerability Timeline

CVE Published
Apr 21, 2026
Discovered by ZDM
Apr 21, 2026
Updated: severity, activelyExploited, patchAvailable
Apr 21, 2026
Actively Exploited
Apr 21, 2026
Patch Available
Apr 21, 2026

Version History

v2
Last enriched 20d ago
v2Tier C20d ago

Updated severity to HIGH, marked as actively exploited, and noted that patch version 3.4.10 is available.

severityactivelyExploitedpatchAvailable
via VulDB
v120d ago

Initial creation