Bulwark Webmail is a self-hosted webmail client for Stalwart Mail Server. Prior to 1.4.11, the getClientIP() function in lib/admin/session.ts trusted the first (leftmost) entry of the X-Forwarded-For header, which is fully controlled by the client. An attacker could forge their source IP address to bypass IP-based rate limiting (enabling brute-force attacks against the admin login) or forge audit log entries (making malicious activity appear to originate from arbitrary IP addresses). This vulnerability is fixed in 1.4.11.
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| bulwarkmail | webmail | < 1.4.11, 1.4.10 |
Updated affected versions to include 1.4.10, changed severity to HIGH, and noted that no exploit exists.
Initial creation