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9.8
CVE-2025-24813KEVEXPLOITEDPATCHED
apache · tomcat

Path Equivalence: 'file.Name' (Internal Dot) leading to Remote Code Execution and/or Information disclosure and/or malicious content added to uploaded files via write enabled Default Servlet in Apache

Description

Path Equivalence: 'file.Name' (Internal Dot) leading to Remote Code Execution and/or Information disclosure and/or malicious content added to uploaded files via write enabled Default Servlet in Apache Tomcat. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.2, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.34, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.98. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 though 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. If all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to view security sensitive files and/or inject content into those files: - writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default) - support for partial PUT (enabled by default) - a target URL for security sensitive uploads that was a sub-directory of a target URL for public uploads - attacker knowledge of the names of security sensitive files being uploaded - the security sensitive files also being uploaded via partial PUT If all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to perform remote code execution: - writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default) - support for partial PUT (enabled by default) - application was using Tomcat's file based session persistence with the default storage location - application included a library that may be leveraged in a deserialization attack Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.3, 10.1.35 or 9.0.99, which fixes the issue.

Affected Products

VendorProductVersions
apachetomcat< 9.0.99, < 10.1.35, < 11.0.3

Also Affects

Downstream vendors/products affected by this vulnerability

VendorProductSourceConfidence
debiandebian_linuxcve_cpe95%
ibmibm infosphere informationcert_advisory90%
netapphci_compute_nodecve_cpe95%
netappbootstrap_oscve_cpe95%
oraclecommunicationscert_advisory90%

References

  • https://lists.apache.org/thread/j5fkjv2k477os90nczf2v9l61fb0kkgq(Vendor Advisory)
  • http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/03/10/5(Mailing List, Third Party Advisory)
  • https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2025/04/msg00003.html(Mailing List, Third Party Advisory)
  • https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250321-0001/(Third Party Advisory)
  • https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-24813-detect-apache-tomcat-rce(Issue Tracking)
  • https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-24813-mitigate-apache-tomcat-rce(Issue Tracking)
  • https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-24813-tomcat-detect-vulnerability(Issue Tracking)
  • https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-24813-tomcat-mitigation-vulnerability(Issue Tracking)
  • https://github.com/absholi7ly/POC-CVE-2025-24813/blob/main/README.md(Exploit)
  • https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-24813(Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource)

Related News (2 articles)

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CVSS 3.19.8 CRITICAL
VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CISA KEV✅ Yes
Actively exploited✅ Yes
Patch available
9.0.9910.1.3511.0.3
CWECWE-44, CWE-502, CWE-502, CWE-706
PublishedMar 10, 2025
Last enriched132d ago
Trending Score106🔥
Source articles2
Independent2
Info Completeness11/14
Missing: epss, iocs, mitre_attack

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Verification

State: verified
Confidence: 100%

Vulnerability Timeline

CVE Published
Mar 10, 2025
Added to CISA KEV
Mar 10, 2025
Actively Exploited
Oct 23, 2025
Exploit Available
Oct 23, 2025
Patch Available
Oct 23, 2025
Discovered by ZDM
Apr 1, 2026